How to show Kinetic energy,potential energy at given ditance

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clc;
% Data Taken from given projectile phots and vedios
%Flight time(seconds) is calculated using vedio real time
% Angle(degree) is measured using photo when projectile lanching
% height(m) is calculated as disatnce between ground and projectile
% Flight time = Tf
% Angle = theta
Tf=20;
theta=60;
height=5000;
g=9.81;
velocity=(g*Tf)/(2*sind(theta));
figure;
hold on;
xlabel('Horizontal Distance (m)');
ylabel('Vertical Distance (m)');
title('Projectile Motion');
c=1;
for height= [5000]
for angle= [45]
[maxHeight(c),horDist(c)]=projMotion(velocity,height,angle);
c=c+1;
end
end
function [maxHeight,horDist] = projMotion(velocity,height,angle)
Vyi=velocity*sind(angle);
Vxi=velocity*cosd(angle);
g=9.81;
tmax=(2*Vyi/g+sqrt((2*Vyi/g)^2+8*height/g))/2;
horDist=tmax*Vxi;%calculates horizontal distance when hits ground==0 height
maxHeight=height+Vyi*(Vyi/g)-.5*g*(Vyi/g).^2;%calculates max height
t=0:.001:tmax;
d=height+Vyi*t-.5*g*t.^2;
%horDist=tmax*Vxi
plot(Vxi*t,d,"--+R");
%plot(horDist,maxHeight,"--+R");
horDist=tmax*Vxi;
Hittingvelocity=sqrt((velocity*sind(angle)-g*tmax).^2+(velocity*cosd(angle)).^2);
tmax;
%sprintf(horDist,d)
%finding Energy KE,PE
% PE potential energy
% KE kinetic Energy
% mass of projectile
m=10;
PE=m*g*d;
Vy=Vyi-g*t;
KE=0.5*m*(Vxi.^2+Vy.^2);
TE=PE+KE;
%in this projectile i want to show KE,PE
end

Answers (1)

Alan Stevens
Alan Stevens on 15 Nov 2022
Edited: Alan Stevens on 15 Nov 2022
Do you mean something like this:
Tf=20;
theta=60;
height=5000;
angle = 45;
g=9.81;
velocity=(g*Tf)/(2*sind(theta));
figure;
hold on;
xlabel('Horizontal Distance (m)');
ylabel('Vertical Distance (m)');
title('Projectile Motion');
Vyi=velocity*sind(angle);
Vxi=velocity*cosd(angle);
tmax=(2*Vyi/g+sqrt((2*Vyi/g)^2+8*height/g))/2;
horDist=tmax*Vxi;%calculates horizontal distance when hits ground==0 height
maxHeight=height+Vyi*(Vyi/g)-.5*g*(Vyi/g).^2;%calculates max height
t=0:.001:tmax;
d=height+Vyi*t-.5*g*t.^2;
%horDist=tmax*Vxi
plot(Vxi*t,d,"--+R"), grid
m=10;
PE=m*g*d;
Vy=Vyi-g*t;
KE=0.5*m*(Vxi.^2+Vy.^2);
figure
plot(t, PE, 'r', t, KE, 'b'), grid
xlabel('time'), ylabel('Energies')
legend('PE', 'KE')
Replace
plot(t, PE, 'r', t, KE, 'b'), grid
by
plot(Vxi*t, PE, 'r', Vxi*t, KE, 'b'), grid
if you want the plot against horizontal distance instead of time.
  2 Comments
thush solid
thush solid on 16 Nov 2022
i want to. plot it with respect horizontal distance with given interval and also i want to show enegy values on plot
Alan Stevens
Alan Stevens on 17 Nov 2022
Re: Plot against horizontal distance - see the end of my previous reply.
Re; Energy values - they are shown on the y-axis.

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