Clear Filters
Clear Filters

Substitute for join/ outerjoin in cell array?

6 views (last 30 days)
It seems join and outerjoin only work for tables. Is there a substitute for cell arrays?

Accepted Answer

Guillaume
Guillaume on 6 Sep 2016
Well, you can always convert your cell arrays to a table with cell2table, do the join and convert back.
Otherwise, it's not particularly hard to implement using ismember:
%INPUTS:
%leftcell: first cell array
%rightcell: second cell array
%leftkeys: column indices for left key
%rightkeys: column indices for right key
%JOIN:
[common, rows] = ismember(leftcell(:, leftkeys), righcell(:, rightkeys), 'rows');
joinedcell = [leftcell(common, :), rightcell(rows, :)];
%OUTERJOIN:
[commonleft, rows] = ismember(leftcell(:, leftkeys), righcell(:, rightkeys), 'rows');
commonright = ismember(rightcell(:, leftkeys), leftcell(:, rightkeys), 'rows');
joinedcell = [leftcell(commonleft, :), rightcell(rows, :)];
joinedcell = [joinedcell; ... normal join
[cell(sum(~commonright), size(leftcell, 2)), rightcell(~commonright, :)]; ... add non matching rows from rightcell
[leftcell(~commonleft, :), cell(sum(~commonleft), size(righcell, 2))]]; ...add non matching rows from leftcell
I've not merged the left and right keys. It's not particularlty hard to do, and you could also select which columns to include in the join, but you should get the idea from the above.

More Answers (1)

KSSV
KSSV on 6 Sep 2016
You can join them...
k{1} = 1 ;
k{2} = [2 3] ;
l{1} = [3,4];
l{2} = [5] ;
% join them
kl = [k l] ;
  2 Comments
phlie
phlie on 6 Sep 2016
Thank you. Am I missing something or is there no merging key in your answer? Join/ outerjoin allows me to join data based on a common value of data k and l, i.e., I can merge even if the data is not ordered the same way (or if the dimensions don't match).
Guillaume
Guillaume on 6 Sep 2016
Edited: Guillaume on 6 Sep 2016
@Siva,
The joins ( join, innerjoin, outerjoin) in question are special functions that are not simple concatenation.
The concept comes from relational databases.

Sign in to comment.

Categories

Find more on Cell Arrays in Help Center and File Exchange

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!