can someone please explain this code step by step

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clc
clear all
training0=xlsread('training set.xls');
training1=xlsread('dataset.xlsx');
zero=zeros(10,1);
one=ones(10,1);
group=[zero;one];
test=TestFeatinputMRI;
training=[training0;training1];
KNN=fitcknn(training,group)
Class = knnclassify(test,training,group)

Answers (1)

Hari
Hari on 18 Feb 2025 at 20:07
Edited: Walter Roberson on 19 Feb 2025 at 2:58
Hi,
The MATLAB code you provided performs K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) classification using datasets read from Excel files and classifies test data.
I assume that the Excel files 'training set.xls' and 'dataset.xlsx' contain numerical data suitable for KNN classification, and that TestFeatinputMRI is a predefined test dataset in your workspace.
Here is the explanation for the important steps:
Reading Data from Excel Files:
The code uses xlsread to import data from 'training set.xls' and 'dataset.xlsx'. These datasets are combined into a single training dataset.
training0 = xlsread('training set.xls');
training1 = xlsread('dataset.xlsx');
training = [training0; training1];
Creating Group Labels:
Two label vectors, zero and one, are created to represent class labels for the training data. They are concatenated to form the group vector.
zero = zeros(10,1); % Class 0
one = ones(10,1); % Class 1
group = [zero; one];
KNN Model Training:
The fitcknn function is used to train a KNN classifier with the training data and corresponding group labels.
KNN = fitcknn(training, group);
Classifying Test Data:
The knnclassify function is used to classify the test data TestFeatinputMRI based on the trained KNN model.
Class = knnclassify(test, training, group);
Refer to the documentation of "xlsread": https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/xlsread.html
Refer to the documentation of "fitcknn": https://www.mathworks.com/help/stats/fitcknn.html
Hope this helps!

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