Converting string to function/number

Hello, sorry to bother your time. So in this case, my problem is, i'm trying to design an app using app designer that can take user input in string and convert it into numbers. However, when i try to use some mathematical function like 'sin, cos, exp' etc, as an input, i want those strings to be converted into the mathematical function as they were stated. How can i achieve this?

2 Comments

Stephen23
Stephen23 on 27 May 2022
Edited: Stephen23 on 27 May 2022
"How can i achieve this?"
If you are interested in writing debuggable, robust, secure code and have only a limited number of such functions then use SWITCH or a cell array of explicit function handles or similar.
If you are happy with the risks of allowing the user to be able to run anything then use STR2FUNC.
Hi Stephen, thank you for your answer. However i still have 1 question, if i want to add a time domain to my function, like:
t = 0:10:20000
rt = exp(t/10000).*cos(pi*t/500)
how can i achive this? by the way, thank you again for your answer

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Answers (3)

The way to avoid eval in this case is to use str2func:
f=str2func('cos');
f(pi)
ans = -1
Look at eval function (normally not recommended).
a='cos(1)';
eval(a)
str2sym()
matlabFunction is commonly used together with str2sym()

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on 26 May 2022

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