Transfer function of a filter

7 views (last 30 days)
i Venky
i Venky on 11 Oct 2011
I want to plot the transfer function of a butterworth filter and the frequency should be in hertz.
I tried this code
[n wn]=buttord(2*pi*3/2000,2*pi*300/2000,3,20);
[b a]=butter(n,wn,'low');
[h w]=freqz(b,a);
stem(w,20*log10(abs(h)));
But what is 'w'? I want to represent the frequency in Hz. What should I do now so that I get -3 db attenuation at 3Hz and -20 db attenuation at 300 Hz in the graph.

Answers (3)

Wayne King
Wayne King on 11 Oct 2011
[h w]=freqz(b,a,[],Fs);
where Fs is your sampling frequency.
  2 Comments
Wayne King
Wayne King on 11 Oct 2011
Of course you might want to call the output, f.
[h,f] = freqz(b,a,[],Fs);
i Venky
i Venky on 11 Oct 2011
So according to my problem Fs is 2000. But when I tried it I didn't get 20 db attenuation at 300Hz.

Sign in to comment.


Wayne King
Wayne King on 11 Oct 2011
I recommend that you use fdesign.lowpass
d = fdesign.lowpass('Fp,Fst,Ap,Ast',290,300,0.5,20,2000);
Hd = design(d,'butter');
fvtool(Hd);
zoom in on 300 Hz and see what you think.

i Venky
i Venky on 11 Oct 2011
Okay. If I do like this,is it possible to multiply this transfer function with the frequency domain of the input signal and do such kind of operations?

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!