There have the errors after we type FCM(2,'[1 2;2 3;4 5;2 4;3 3;1 5]','[0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7;0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.3]',2, 0.001,5)

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function [clustercenter Mugrade] = FCM(c,A,Muinitial,m,tolerancence, imaxiteration )
% Fuzzy C Mean Algorithm
% A is the data array with nx2, i.e., those are n observations in 2 dimension
% which we first consider
% c is the the number of partitions in the data space.
% Muinitial is the initial grade of memberships with cxn
% m (>=1) is the index of fuzziness
% tolerancence
% imaxiteration
clear all
[n,mm] = size(A);
[c n] = size(Muinitial);
Mu = Muinitial;
tol=tolerancence;
imax=imaxiteration;
%If c ~=cm or n ~= nd
% disp('Error: please check the consistence of the dimension of Muinitial')
% else
for k=1:imax
M=Mu.^m;
V=sum(M');
DIAGONAL=diag(V);
CLUSTERCENTER = DIAGONAL*M*A;
B=-1*A';
Munew=(CLUSTERCENTER*B).^(-2/(m-1));
W=sum(Munew');
DIAGONAL2=diag(W)
Munorrmal=DIAGONAL2*Munew;
tori=sum(sum(Mu-Munormal))
if toli < tol
break
end
if k == imax
fprint('Solution was not obtained in %k iteration', imax)
break
end
Mu = Munormal;k=k+1;
end
clustercenter = CLUSTERCENTER
Mugrade = Munormal
for k=1:n
plot(A(k,1),A(k,2))
hold on
end
for k=1:c
plot(clustercenter(k,1),clustercenter(k,2))
hold on
end
hold off
%end

Accepted Answer

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 5 Feb 2012
You pass A in as a parameter. You execute "clear all" at the start of your routine, thus clearing all variables. You then try to reference A in the very next line.
Any time you have an urge to use "clear all", you should go and lie down until the urge goes away.
  1 Comment
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 5 Feb 2012
You are going to have problems in getting the desired output if you try to use A and MuInitial as character strings, the way you show in your Title.

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More Answers (2)

Junaid
Junaid on 5 Feb 2012
Kindly reformat your code. Make it readable.

Ming-Gar Lee
Ming-Gar Lee on 6 Feb 2012
[clustercenter Mugrade] = FCMnew(c,A,Muinitial,m,tolerancence, imaxiteration )
% Fuzzy C Mean Algorithm
% Input variables
% A is the data array with nx2, i.e., those are n observations in 2 dimension
% which we first consider
% c is the the number of partitions in the data space.
% Muinitial is the initial grade of memberships with cxn
% m (>=1) is the index of fuzziness
% tolerancence
% imaxiteration
% Output variables
% clustercenter is the center of cluster about the given data
% array A
% Mugrade is the fuzzy grade about the the given data array A
[n,mm] = size(A);
[c, n] = size(Muinitial);
Mu = Muinitial;
tol=tolerancence;
imax=imaxiteration;
%If c ~=cm or n ~= nd
% disp('Error: please check the consistence of the dimension of Muinitial')
% else
for k=1:imax
M=Mu.^m;
M1=M';
V=sum(M1);
DIAGONAL1=diag(V);
CLUSTERCENTER = (DIAGONAL1\M)*A;
B=-1*A';
Munew=(CLUSTERCENTER*B).^(-2/(m-1));
W=sum(Munew');
DIAGONAL2=diag(W);
Munormal=DIAGONAL2\Munew;
tori=sum(sum(Mu-Munormal));
if tori < tol
break
end
if k == imax
fprint('Solution was not obtained in %k iteration', imax)
break
end
Mu = Munormal;k=k+1;
end
clustercenter = CLUSTERCENTER
Mugrade = Munormal
x=A(:,1);
y=A(:,2);
plot(x,y,'or','MarkerSize',12)
hold on
xc=clustercenter(:,1);
yc=clustercenter(:,2);
plot(xc,yc,'+b','MarkerSize',15)
hold off

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