How to format fprintf with 2 decimals

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JGraf
JGraf on 24 Feb 2017
Commented: JGraf on 24 Feb 2017
HI, I have looked at other examples of fprintf, but my formatting on fare(4,75) is off and I am not sure why? fare(4,44) output is correct. Fare (4,75) should be 2.20 (80% of the full fare for 4 miles at 0.80* 2.75) Maybe I have just been looking at this for too long to figure it out.
>> fare(4,44) 2.75 >> fare(4,74) 2.754.00 >>
function price = fare(d, a)
if d <= 1 price2 = 2;
else
price2 = fprintf('%.2f',2 + (min(9, d-1) * 0.25) + (max(0, d-10) * 0.10));
end
if 18 >= a || a >= 60
price2 = fprintf('%.2f',price2*0.80);
end
  2 Comments
Adam
Adam on 24 Feb 2017
You haven't said what output you are looking for, you also didn't include the output for fare(4,75) in your question or what is wrong about it.
JGraf
JGraf on 24 Feb 2017
Sorry,
The first one is correct. fare(4,44) = 2.75. The second one is wrong. Ideally it should 80% of the full price, so 2.20

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Accepted Answer

Jan
Jan on 24 Feb 2017
Edited: Jan on 24 Feb 2017
If d > 1 you run this:
price2 = fprintf('%.2f',2 + (min(9, d-1) * 0.25) + (max(0, d-10) * 0.10))
fprintf writes the output to the command window and replies the number of written characters, which is 4: '2.75' .
Do not change the type of the variables during the code. Better perform all calculations with numbers at first and display it once at the end:
function price = fare(d, a)
if d <= 1
price2 = 2;
else
price2 = 2 + (min(9, d-1) * 0.25) + (max(0, d-10) * 0.10);
end
if 18 >= a || a >= 60
price2 = price2 * 0.80;
end
fprintf('%.2f', price2);
end

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