Removing like terms in a matrix

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jesus escareno
jesus escareno on 31 Aug 2017
Answered: Jan on 1 Sep 2017
Let say i have to matrix A and B and wanted to produce a matrix C with the different terms of A and B.
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
B = [2 4 5 8 9]
so that
C = [1 3 6 7]

Accepted Answer

Akira Agata
Akira Agata on 1 Sep 2017
ismember function can do this more easily, like:
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9];
B = [2 4 5 8 9];
idx = ismember(A,B);
C = A(~idx);

More Answers (2)

Jan
Jan on 1 Sep 2017
There is a specific command for this job:
C = setdiff(A, B)

John BG
John BG on 31 Aug 2017
Edited: John BG on 31 Aug 2017
hi there
1.
the data
A = [1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
B = [2 4 5 8 9]
2.
with intersect. an if also comes useful because in this case length(A)>length(B) but it may be you have A B such length(B)>length(A)
if length(A)>=length(B)
[a,b,v]=find(A==intersect(A,B)');
elseif length(B)>length(A)
[b,a,v]=find(B==intersect(A,B)');
end
a =
1
2
3
4
5
b =
2
4
5
8
9
v =
5×1 logical array
1
1
1
1
1
3.
copy, just in case you don't want to change A and B
A2=A;B2=B;
4.
remove common elements
A2(b)=[];
B2(a)=[];
C=[A2 B2]
C =
1 3 6 7
if you find this answer useful would you please be so kind to consider marking my answer as Accepted Answer?
To any other reader, if you find this answer useful please consider clicking on the thumbs-up vote link
thanks in advance
John BG

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