pde matlab code for wave equation

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nandine
nandine on 26 Apr 2018
Commented: Torsten on 26 Apr 2018
this is my code so far, however it seems matlab is not going through my iteration and simply plotting the initial condition. can someone please check to see where i am going wrong?
% setup and parameters
Nx = 50; % number of mesh points
dx = 10/Nx; % spactial mesh
Tend = 1;% solve from t=0..tmax
c = 0.2*ones(Nx-1,1); % vector of ones , size Nx-1
dt = 0.95*dx/max(c);% time step
t = 0:dt:Tend; % time mesh
R = round(Tend/dt); % number of timesteps
x = linspace(0,10,Nx-1);% create spatial coordinates vector for plots
% set up differentiation matrices
e = ones(Nx-1,1); % vector of ones of same size x
Dx =(spdiags([-e e],[-1 1],Nx-1,Nx-1)); % 1st order matrix
Dxx = (spdiags([e -2*e e], [-1 1], Nx-1,Nx-1)); % 2nd order matrix
% initialization and initial conditions, u = zero at boundaries
u = exp(-100 * (x-5).^2);
data = u; % store data
for n = 2:R-1 % iteratre, step in time
for j= 2:Nx-1
u(j,n+1) = u(j,n) - 0.5*dt/dx * c.*(Dx*u(j,n)) + 0.5*(dt/dx)^2 * c.^2*(Dxx*u(j,n)) ...
+ 0.125*(dt/dx)^2 * c.*(Dx*c).*(Dx*u(j,n));
end
end
(plot(x,data,'o - r'));xlabel('x'); ylabel('u'); title('Solution at t=1')
  3 Comments
nandine
nandine on 26 Apr 2018
R is my time step,and I need my scheme to start at t=0 to t=1. In in increments of dt
Torsten
Torsten on 26 Apr 2018
You use for n=2:R-1, thus for n=2:0, thus the loop is never executed.

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Answers (1)

Sigurd Askeland
Sigurd Askeland on 26 Apr 2018
It seems you are plotting data in stead of u. When you set data = u before the for loop, any subsequent changes to u are not reflected in data. data is a copy of u, and does not point to the same memory address.

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