How can I convert a string which contains a variable name into a variable which can be called?
2 views (last 30 days)
Show older comments
I am creating a function which scans files for a certain function and determines which variables (all are already initialized) are used as parameters for the function. Currently, I am able to derive a cell array with strings for each individual variable. The program takes this:
x = DummyFunction(a, b, c);
And returns this:
{'a'} {'b'} {'c'}
I am trying to convert these strings, which contain pre-established variables, into variables which can be called. Any suggestions?
Thanks in advance, Ak
2 Comments
Jan
on 26 Apr 2018
This means, that you are trying to create a Matlab interpreter. Are you sure that this meta-programming is useful? Matlab is a perfect Matlab interpreter already. So what about using the debugger?
Stephen23
on 26 Apr 2018
"I am trying to convert these strings, which contain pre-established variables, into variables which can be called. Any suggestions?"
The best suggestion is Do NOT do this. Dynamically accessing variable names uis slow, complex, and buggy. Dynamically accessing variable names is how beginners force themselves into writing slow, complex code that they struggle to debug. Read this to know why:
There are easier ways to achieve what you want: fields of a structure, table variables, indexing, etc. All of these will be simpler, neater, and much more efficient.
Accepted Answer
Walter Roberson
on 26 Apr 2018
You do not need to do that.
Put all of the variables into a structure, using dynamic field names. Then when you need to recall them by name,
Variables_for_this_call = cellfun(@(name) StructureOfVariables.(name), ListOfNames, 'uniform', 0);
After which you can
DummyFunction(Variables_for_this_call{:})
2 Comments
Stephen23
on 27 Apr 2018
Edited: Stephen23
on 27 Apr 2018
" Could you please 'dumb-it-down' a little bit?Í"
Sure.
"...I need a way of converting the string "handles.x" ... into a variable..."
fnm = 'x';
data = handles.(fnm);
That is our advice in a nutshell. Read the link I gave in my comment to know more about why your code concept will force you into writing slow, complex, buggy code.
More Answers (0)
See Also
Categories
Find more on Characters and Strings in Help Center and File Exchange
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!