Pairwise correlation between time-series

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Hi MATLAB experts,
I have a 4D file of fMRI time-series data and a binarized file in the same dimensions covering several areas of the 4D file volume (a mask file).
How can I calculate the average correlation of all pairwise voxel by voxel time-series correlations inside the masked area in the 4D file?
Thanks!
Tamir

Answers (1)

Kiran Felix Robert
Kiran Felix Robert on 8 Oct 2020
Hi Tamir,
I understand that you want to calculate the average correlation coefficients in each of the masked regions as specified by the mask file.
Since your mask is a binary file you can use the find function in the mask file to access the indices on the data file. Based on the indices you can assign each range of indices to a specific Matrix and perform the correlation by using the corrcoef function. Refer to this answer and this answer for more information of correlations on multi-dimensional matrices.
One example on using the find function is as shown below, assuming a 2-D mask and a 2-D image,
a = [0 0 0 0;0 0 1 1;0 0 1 1;0 0 0 0]; % Mask'
b = rand(4,4); % data
idx = find(a); % find mask locations
c = b(idx); % data points at the mask
Kiran Felix Robert

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