Program to generate permutations in a certain order
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Ronald Niwamanya
on 24 May 2021
Commented: David Hill
on 24 Jul 2021
Greetings.
I need to write a program that can generate m permutations from a possible number of permutation sequences n!. (m<n!).
Below is a description. Thank you very much and be blessed.
X=[X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6];
%Where
X1=[1 1 0 1];
X2=[1 0 1 0];
X3=[1 0 1 1];
X4=[1 1 1 0];
X5=[0 1 0 1];
X6=[0 0 0 1];
% generate a matrix that contains k permutations out of a possible number
% % of 6!=720. Forexample k=4.
%generate the first 4 permutations (1-4)
P=X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6; X1 X2 X3 X4 X6 X5
X1 X2 X3 X5 X4 X6; X1 X2 X3 X5 X6 X4
%Which will be P=[1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1;
......
....1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0]
% generate last 4 permutations (717-720)
P=X6 X5 X4 X2 X3 X1; X6 X5 X4 X3 X1 X2
X6 X5 X4 X3 X2 X1; X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6
% generate the 4 permutations e,g 520-523
% generate the 4 permuations randomly (e.g 230, 310, 320, 640)
%generate the 4 permuations one after the other (e.g 1, 3 , 5, 7 or 210,
%212, 214, 216)
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Accepted Answer
David Hill
on 24 May 2021
k=4;
X=[1 1 0 1;1 0 1 0;1 0 1 1;1 1 1 0;0 1 0 1;0 0 0 1]';
p=perms(6:-1:1);
m1=reshape(X(:,p(1:k,:)'),24,[])';
m2=reshape(X(:,p(end-k+1:end,:)'),24,[])';
m3=reshape(X(:,p(520:523,:)'),24,[])';
m4=reshape(X(:,p(randi(720,1,4),:)'),24,[])';
m5=reshape(X(:,p(1:2:7,:)'),24,[])';
3 Comments
David Hill
on 24 Jul 2021
You have to know the order of one of the permutations of the rows of m. For example is you know that the first row of m4 permuted x by [5 3 6 4 1 2], then it would be easy to generate x.
m=reshape(m4(1,:),4,[]);%generate the row of m4 for the known permutation
idx=[5 3 6 4 1 2];%known permutation of x for the 1st row of m4
x=x(:,idx);
x=x(:)';
More Answers (1)
Bruno Luong
on 24 May 2021
clear X
X{1}=[1 1 0 1];
X{2}=[1 0 1 0];
X{3}=[1 0 1 1];
X{4}=[1 1 1 0];
X{5}=[0 1 0 1];
X{6}=[0 0 0 1];
n=length(X);
P=flipud(perms(1:n));
c=arrayfun(@(r) cat(2,X{P(r,:)}), 1:4,'Unif',0);
P=cat(1,c{:})
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