Finding zero without interp1.

a=[8000];
for x=2:25
a(x)=[(0.97*a(end))-((250*(x-1)/x))];
end
z=1:25;
plot(z,a)
table(z', a')
I have two questions
  1. How to find the value of z when a is zero? (Without using interp1) Can I use fzero? Or a For loop & If-Else?
  2. How do I end the table when Var2=0? (The last row in the table should end with 24.8579 and 0. I do not want to include negatives.)

3 Comments

Matt J
Matt J on 5 Jun 2022
Edited: Matt J on 5 Jun 2022
How to find the value of z when a is zero? (Without using interp1)
The sequence a(k) is defined only for integer k. Unless a(z)=0 for z also an integer, you will have no choice but to define some kind of interpolation between integer points.
or to decouple the storage location from the x value... like I show in my Answer
I would argue that that is a choice of interpoaltion...

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Answers (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 4 Jun 2022
You will need a loop, unless you can solve the recurrence relationship. (MATLAB does not offer any tools for recurrence relationships.)

4 Comments

Could you please provide the code for that?
x = 2;
while a(end) > 0
a(end+1)=[(0.97*a(end))-((250*(x-1)/x))];
x = x + 1;
end
This will resolve down to an integer.
x = 2;
for dx = 10.^-(0:5)
while a(end) > 0
a(end+1)=[(0.97*a(end))-((250*(x-1)/x))];
x = x + dx;
end
x = x - dx;
a(end) = [];
end
At the end of this, a(end) will be the last positive a before the zero crossing, and x will be the last x before the crossing. The accuracy will be 1e-5 in this code.
One modification you might want to make here is to keep an x history so that later you can plot(xhist, a) since the a array entries are no longer equidistant in x space.

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R2021b

Asked:

on 4 Jun 2022

Commented:

on 5 Jun 2022

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