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Combine cell array with contant matrices

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Ming
Ming on 17 Jul 2016
Commented: Matt J on 18 Jul 2016
Hi everyone,
Suppose I have a cell array A{1} A{2} A{3} ... A{n}, can I create a new cell array A_{1} A_{2} A_{3} ... A_{n}, such that A_{1}=[0 0 0;0 A{1} 0;0 0 0], A_{2}=[0 0 0;0 A{2} 0;0 0 0], A_{n}=[0 0 0;0 A{n} 0;0 0 0], without loop?
Is there any efficient way to perform this operation?
P.S. A{1:n} are all same size matrices, 0 represents a zero matrix.
thanks

Answers (2)

Matt J
Matt J on 17 Jul 2016
Edited: Matt J on 18 Jul 2016
No, there is no way to avoid loops when working with cell arrays (including those hidden in cellfun). However, if you are storing things in cell arrays, it probably means your data isn't large enough to make efficiency a very big concern.
If A{1:n} are all same size matrices, it would have served you better to store them as a 3D array,
A3d=cat(3,A{:});
You could then create a similar, zero-padded 3d array by doing,
A3d_=zeros(...);
A3d_(i:j,m:n,:)=A3d;

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov on 18 Jul 2016
A1 = cat,3(A{:});
A2 = zeros(size(A1)+[2,2,0]);
A2(2:end-1,2:end-1,:) = A1;
A_ = reshape(num2cell(A2,[1,2]),[],1);

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