how to understand Linear prediction coefficient code.

I have given this code but i'm not really understand each line of code. .

function [ar,xi,e,m] = lpcauto(x,M,win,Olap)
%  lpcauto --> Linear Predictor Coefficients.

% Check the required input arguments.
if (nargin < 4)
  error('Not enough input arguments.')
end

% Number of data points.
Nx = length(x);

% Frame length is given by the window length.
N = length(win);
if (N == 1)
  N   = win;                % If win is a scalar, then use
  win = ones(N,1);          % a rectangular window of this length.
end

if (Nx < N)
  error('The window length cannot be larger than the signal length.')
elseif (N <= Olap)
  error('The overlap must be smaller than the window length.')
end

% Number of frames.
F = fix((Nx-Olap)/(N-Olap));

% Initialize output arguments.
ar = zeros(M+1,F);
xi = zeros(M+1,F);
e  = zeros(Nx,1);
m  = zeros(F,1);

% Time index vectors.
n  = 1:N;                   % Index of current speech frame.
n1 = 1:Olap;                % Overlap in start of frame.
n2 = N-Olap+1:N;            % Overlap in end of frame.
n3 = Olap+1:N;              % From overlap in start to end of frame.

% Overlap-add weights in start and end of frame, respectively.
win1 = win(n1)./(win(n1)+win(n2)+eps);
win2 = win(n2)./(win(n1)+win(n2)+eps);

for (f=1:F)
  % Short-term autocorrelation.
  [r,eta] = xcorr(x(n).*win,M,'biased');

  % LP analysis based on Levinson-Durbin recursion.
  [a,xi(:,f),kappa] = durbin(r(M+1:2*M+1),M);
  ar(:,f) = [1; -a];
  
  % Prediction error signal obtained by inverse filtering.
  ehat = filter(ar(:,f),1,x(n));
  e(n) = [e(n(n1)).*win2 + ehat(n1).*win1; ehat(n3)]; % Overlap-add.

  m(f) = n(N);              % Time index of last point in frame.
  n = n + (N-Olap);         % Shift time index to next speech frame.
end

%-----------------------------------------------------------------------
% End of function lpcauto

[KALYAN ACHARJYA]

Steps:

1. Study about Linear prediction.
2. Undestand the basics of Matlab
3. Corelate your undestanding line by line
4. Undestand the each line (Syantax and logic)-Comment are already there
5. Try to implement the complete code (Learn by doing)
6. Still unable to get the answer-repeat step 1

[john karli]

i want to know about each and every line by comment

[Image Analyst]

Looks like nearly every line has a comment.

Did you ask the person who gave you the code to explain it to you? Or the person who wrote the code?

[john karli]

this code is taken from website and i'm new in speech processing.

[John D'Errico]

Sorry, but this would be a large project, for someone to write a detailed explanation of every line in a long code, especially when moderately detailed comments are already provided, and to do that for someone who apparently has not even aclue about MATLAB. Do some work yourself. (Learn MATLAB, and learn about the field you are working in. We cannot teach you acomplete course in the comments. Sorry, but that is not the purpose of Answers.) If you have SPECIFIC questions about a SPECIFIC line or two, then ask. Otherwise, this becomes too large a task to ask of someone.